With its offensive in the Gaza Strip, Israel claims to have dismantled the military structure of the Islamist terrorist organization Hamas in the north of the coastal region. During the operations, the military also came into possession of important intelligence-relevant information.

Meanwhile, chief Western diplomats continue to work with countries in the region to de-escalate the conflict. A deal over the hostages still held in the Gaza Strip could become more difficult from the perspective of the mediating Gulf emirate of Qatar following the killing of a key Hamas leader in Lebanon, according to a report.

Meanwhile, during the night the Israeli Air Force attacked the city of Jenin in the West Bank. According to initial reports this morning, there were several fatalities.

Seven dead in Israeli airstrike in West Bank

Seven people were killed in an Israeli airstrike in the West Bank. The Palestinian health authority in Ramallah said on Sunday that the Palestinians killed were between 18 and 29 years old. According to Palestinian reports, the air strike in the city of Jenin hit a citizens’ meeting. There had previously been talk of six deaths, but one seriously injured person has now died.

According to Israeli sources, those killed were terrorists. According to the Israeli army, a drone attack targeted a Palestinian who hurled explosives at emergency services during a raid in the city of Jenin. Media had previously reported clashes between Palestinians and the Israeli army at a gathering of some residents in Jenin.

Hamas structure dismantled in northern Gaza

On Sunday night, Israel’s army published videos on X (formerly Twitter) about the operation in the north of the Gaza Strip. Spokesman Daniel Hagari said Hamas had two brigades with 12 regiments in the north before the war began. “In total there were about 14,000 terrorists,” he said. Since then, numerous commanders have been killed and weapons and ammunition destroyed. The soldiers found underground tunnels and demolished them.

According to Hagari, eight kilometers of underground tunnels and 40 entrances were found in the refugee district of Jabalia alone. Hamas no longer functions in an organized manner in this area. “There are still terrorists in Jabalia, but now they operate without a framework and without commanders.” However, he expects continued sporadic rocket attacks on Israel from this area. The army says it now wants to concentrate on destroying Hamas structures in the center and south of the Gaza Strip. According to Israel, around 8,000 terrorists have been killed so far.

The Gaza war was triggered by the devastating terrorist attack by Hamas and other extremist Palestinian groups on October 7th. Israel responded with massive air strikes and a ground offensive. According to the Hamas-controlled health authority, 22,600 people have been killed in the Gaza Strip since then. In view of the catastrophic humanitarian situation in the sealed-off coastal area and the high number of civilian casualties, Israel has recently come under increasing international criticism.

Possible photo of Hamas phantom

In the course of the offensive, Israel also appears to have gained new information about a Hamas leadership member who has gone into hiding. The army released a photo purporting to show the head of Hamas’ armed wing, Mohammed Deif. It shows a gray-haired, bearded man holding several banknotes in his left hand and a plastic cup with a liquid in his right hand. Until the war began, Israel only had very old photos of the man considered one of the central masterminds of the terrorist attack. A newer picture of Deif surfaced in December. For years he was considered a phantom and survived numerous attempts to kill him by Israel.

Israel had long assumed that Deif had lost several limbs. But in December, Israeli media reported that the army had found a video showing Deif with both arms and both legs. “Together with (domestic intelligence agency) Shin Bet, we interrogated terrorist activists,” Hagari said. “The result was that we obtained information about senior Hamas leaders, including documentation from Mohammed Deif and also information about Hamas leaders who are outside the Gaza Strip.”

Shelling in northern Israel

In addition to the fighting in Gaza, there was also renewed shooting on Israel’s northern border with Lebanon. The Shiite militia Hezbollah said it fired a total of 62 rockets at Israel on Saturday, more than usual. The militia, allied with Iran and Hamas, targeted a military base near Meron in northern Israel. Hezbollah said the attack was an “initial response” to the killing of the Islamist Hamas’ second-highest leader abroad, Saleh al-Aruri, in Beirut on Tuesday. She suspects Israel was behind the crime.

Because of Al-Aruri’s killing, the Gulf emirate of Qatar assumes that another deal to release hostages from Hamas could be difficult. The news portal “Axios” reported this on Sunday night, citing an Israeli source and a Qatari official. Qatar’s Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani said this to several families of Israeli hostages who met him in the capital Doha.

More dead according to Hamas authorities

Meanwhile, people continue to die in Israeli attacks in the Gaza Strip: the number of residents killed rose to 22,722, the Hamas-controlled health authority announced on Saturday. That was 122 more than the day before. In addition, a total of 58,166 injuries were registered, 256 within 24 hours. The Israeli army continued its fight against Hamas in various parts of the coastal strip, which is only around 40 kilometers long and between 6 and 12 kilometers wide. In the heavily contested city of Khan Yunis in the south of the Gaza Strip, an unspecified number of opponents were killed and entrances to Hamas tunnels and weapons depots were destroyed.

Chief diplomats on a trip to the Middle East

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken visited Jordan’s capital Amman in the hope of encouraging a de-escalation of the conflict. “Jordan is a crucial partner in helping to prevent the conflict from spreading in the region,” wrote Blinken’s spokesman Matthew Miller on X that night. Blinken also wants Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Israel, visit the West Bank and Egypt. At the same time, EU chief diplomat Josep Borrell campaigned for de-escalation in Lebanon.

Baerbock before a trip to the Middle East: Terror and humanitarian need must end

Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock is urgently calling for an end to the violence three months after the start of the Gaza war. “The terror must end. The humanitarian plight of the people must come to an end. The region must come out of the eternal cycle of violence,” demanded the Green politician at the beginning of a week-long trip to the Middle East and Southeast Asia. Israel has the right and duty to defend itself against terror, but must protect civilians much better in its military actions, she demanded. Much more humanitarian aid is needed in the Gaza Strip to combat hunger, epidemics and cold.