California’s Governor Gavin Newsom is really pushing for cities and counties to kick homeless encampments to the curb. During a virtual press conference, Newsom emphasized the need to reclaim the streets and sidewalks from tents and provide better alternatives for the homeless population. The high cost of living in California, lack of affordable housing, and limited access to behavioral health and drug treatment services are major factors contributing to the homelessness crisis in the state. Despite receiving billions in state funding, cities and counties have been slow to make progress in addressing the issue, putting Newsom’s reputation on the line.
Model Ordinance and Local Response
Newsom recently rolled out a model ordinance for local governments to adopt as a starting point in their efforts to tackle homeless encampments. The ordinance aims to restrict persistent camping in one location and encampments that obstruct sidewalks, while also requiring local officials to offer shelter before removing temporary dwellings. L.A. County Supervisor Kathryn Barger praised the ordinance for striking a balance between public safety and compassion for the homeless. The model provides clear guidelines for local governments to manage encampments responsibly and connect individuals with necessary support services.
In Los Angeles, homeless encampments are prohibited within 500 feet of schools and daycare centers, with possible citations for violations. Additionally, it is illegal for unhoused individuals to block wheelchair access or set up tents within five feet of doorways. Newsom’s announcement coincided with the release of $3.3 billion in funding from Proposition 1, approved by voters in 2024, to expand behavioral health housing and treatment options for the mentally ill and homeless populations. The funding, totaling $27 billion, is aimed at aiding local governments in addressing homelessness in their communities. Despite these efforts, advocates argue that there is still a shortage of supportive housing and shelter beds to accommodate those displaced from encampments. Newsom remains committed to addressing homelessness as both a humanitarian crisis and a public health and safety concern, pushing for more effective solutions to the ongoing issue.
