Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano begins to erupt in region that hasn’t seen eruption since 1974

Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano begins to erupt in region that hasn’t seen eruption since 1974

The Kīlauea volcano in Hawaii began to erupt early Monday morning, marking the first eruption in the region since 1974. The eruption prompted authorities to raise the Volcano Alert Level from watch to warning, and change the Aviation Color Code from orange to red. The eruption was detected around 12:30 a.m. local time, catching many by surprise.

Scientists believe the eruption likely started about a mile south of Kīlauea caldera and north of the Koa’e fault system and Hilina Pali Road within the national park. The glow from the eruption was visible on webcams in the area, indicating the flow of lava from fissures in the ground. While a similar eruption in 1974 lasted only six hours, experts are unsure of the duration of this current event.

The USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) is closely monitoring Kīlauea for any signs of escalating activity. The eruption poses various hazards, including the release of toxic volcanic gases that can affect those downwind. Additionally, vog, a hazy mix of volcanic gas and air pollution, has been observed in the area, potentially posing health risks to residents, visitors, and agriculture.

As the situation unfolds, authorities are urging caution and preparedness for any potential changes in the eruption. The community is advised to stay informed with updates from the HVO and take necessary precautions to ensure safety amidst the volcanic activity.