Border Troubles: Canadians Snub Washington County
For centuries, a steady flow of Canadians has crossed the 49th parallel into Blaine, Washington, for gas, groceries, and other essentials. But a recent shift in the political climate between the United States and Canada has caused many to reconsider their regular visits. As U.S. President Donald Trump engages in trade disputes with America’s northern neighbor, Canadians are opting to stay home, leaving businesses in Blaine and surrounding Whatcom County feeling the pinch.
Mike Hill, owner of a Chevron station in Blaine, noted a significant decline in sales, with gasoline purchases plummeting by 40% to 50% in recent months. The once bustling town of Blaine, with a population of 6,200, now faces deserted streets and empty businesses. Hill lamented the absence of Canadian patrons, emphasizing the close ties between the neighboring countries.
The region of Whatcom County has a rich history as a borderland, home to Indigenous communities such as the Lummi, Nooksack, Samish, and Semiahmoo. Over the years, it has been claimed by various nations, including Spain, Russia, England, and the United States. The area’s economic landscape has evolved from industries like coal, gold, and lumber to a consumer-driven economy that attracts Canadian shoppers seeking cost-effective deals.
The impact of the current political standoff is evident in the drastic drop in Canadian vehicle traffic entering Whatcom County, down by 42% in the first three weeks of March compared to the previous year. Online shopping deliveries to mailboxes in Blaine offer Canadians a way to avoid international shipping fees, but the recent exchange rates and strained relations between the two countries have deterred cross-border travel.
The personal stories of individuals like Tom Mills, a retired college instructor from Vancouver, shed light on the emotional toll of the situation. While acknowledging the potential hardship on workers and businesses, Mills expressed a strong stance against supporting the U.S. under the current administration. His decision to forgo a trip to visit a friend in Oregon underscores the ripple effects of the political discord.
Business owners in Blaine, such as Martha Bermudez of Bella Boutique & Consignment, face uncertain futures as sales decline. Bermudez highlighted the unexpected disappearance of Canadian customers, leaving her struggling to keep her shop afloat. Similarly, Sarbie Bains, owner of Blaine Bouquets and Gifts, noted a significant drop in business due to the absence of Canadian foot traffic.
Despite the challenges, Gary Slavin, co-owner of Gateway 1890 Taphouse & Grill, remains hopeful as he continues to serve loyal customers. The diverse reactions from both American and Canadian residents in the area showcase the complexities of the situation. While some express frustration and disappointment, others, like Trent Arce and Gary Farrow, adopt a more optimistic outlook, believing that the tensions will eventually subside.
Blaine Mayor Mary Lou Steward’s concerns reflect the broader economic implications for the town, as falling sales tax revenue may necessitate difficult decisions like furloughs. The impact extends beyond individual businesses to the local tourism industry, with bookings at hotels like the Bellingham Airport Holiday Inn & Suites plummeting by 28% in the first quarter compared to the previous year.
As the community grapples with the fallout of diminished cross-border activity, tourism officials like Dylan Deane-Boyle of Bellingham Whatcom County Tourism remain hopeful about upcoming events that could attract visitors from both sides of the border. The Northwest Raspberry Festival, the Northwest Washington Fair, and the Sea to Ski Race are among the annual gatherings that contribute to the local economy and showcase the region’s outdoor attractions.
Despite the current challenges, there is a shared sentiment of resilience and optimism among residents and business owners in Blaine and Whatcom County. The hope is that the longstanding friendship and economic ties between the region and British Columbia will prevail over the existing tensions, encouraging a return to normalcy and cross-border cooperation.
Harriet Baskas, a travel and arts writer, captures the essence of the situation in Washington’s border county, reflecting on the human stories, economic struggles, and enduring spirit of the community. As the region navigates through uncertain times, the resilience and camaraderie of its residents offer a glimpse of hope for the future.
