UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Quiz | May 26 to June 01, 2024
UPSC Weekly Quiz is a current affairs-based quiz on relevant topics from the past week, curated for the aspirants of competitive examinations. Attempt the weekly quiz every Saturday and find answers to the MCQs with explanations at the end of the article.
**Turbulence in Aircraft**
A recent incident involving a Singapore Airlines flight from London to Singapore highlights the dangers of turbulence experienced by aircraft. Turbulence is irregular motion caused by circular whirls and vertical currents of air, leading to erratic changes in orientation with respect to the horizon. This phenomenon can occur close to the ground or at higher altitudes, affecting aircraft during take-off, landing, or while flying through storm clouds. Mechanical, thermal, frontal, or wind-shear forces can all contribute to turbulence, making it a significant concern for aviation safety.
**Vivekananda Rock and Prime Minister’s Visit**
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s planned visit to the Vivekananda Rock Memorial in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, underscores the historical significance of this location. The rocky islet, located at the confluence of the Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea, and Bay of Bengal, holds spiritual importance as Swami Vivekananda meditated there in 1892. The Prime Minister’s visit coincides with the culmination of BJP’s Lok Sabha election campaign, emphasizing the cultural and political relevance of the site.
**Virupaksha Temple Restoration**
Following a partial collapse of the Virupaksha Temple in Karnataka due to torrential rains, restoration efforts are underway. The temple, built in the Dravidian style during the Vijayanagara Empire’s rule, is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Virupaksha. With extensive inner and outer enclosures, the temple features unique architectural elements, including an athma linga that changes color. Despite the recent damage, ongoing restoration work aims to preserve the temple’s historical and religious significance.
**Rani Ahilyabai Holkar’s Legacy**
On her 299th birthday, Rani Ahilyabai Holkar’s contributions to governance and social welfare are commemorated. As the queen of the Malwa region under Maratha rule, she implemented progressive policies, including temple renovations and women’s empowerment initiatives. Known for her exemplary leadership and dedication to public service, Rani Ahilyabai Holkar’s legacy remains an inspiration for generations.
**Border Security Concerns**
Recent arrests of Bangladeshi nationals attempting illegal entry into India through the Comilla-Sonamura border highlight ongoing border security challenges. Border demarcations, such as the India-Bangladesh border, play a crucial role in preventing unauthorized crossings and maintaining national security. Enhanced surveillance measures are essential to address illegal immigration and ensure border integrity.
**Successful Missile Test**
India’s successful test-firing of the Rudra air-to-surface missile demonstrates advancements in indigenous missile technology. Developed as a solid-propelled missile system, RudraM-II aims to enhance air-to-surface capabilities for neutralizing enemy assets. The recent test validates the missile’s propulsion system and control algorithms, showcasing India’s growing defense capabilities.
**Regional Collaboration**
India’s chairmanship of the Colombo Process, a regional consultative forum on migrant workers’ issues, reflects the country’s commitment to regional collaboration. By leading initiatives on skills recognition, ethical recruitment, and migrant empowerment, India plays a pivotal role in addressing labor migration challenges. The Colombo Process serves as a platform for sharing best practices and promoting cooperation among member states.
**Innovative Space Mission**
NASA’s PREFIRE polar mission aims to provide critical insights into Earth’s climate dynamics, focusing on the Arctic and Antarctic regions. By studying far-infrared radiation and its impact on heat exchange between Earth and space, the mission seeks to enhance climate change predictions. Through cost-effective satellite technology, researchers aim to address key questions on climate variability and its implications for global weather patterns.
**Revolutionizing Space Technology**
Agnikul Cosmos’ successful launch of the Agnibaan SOrTeD rocket engine marks a milestone in India’s space technology development. Utilizing a cutting-edge 3D-printed rocket engine, the launch demonstrates innovative approaches to space exploration. As a private startup venture, Agnikul Cosmos paves the way for future advancements in space technology and commercial space missions.
**Economic Stability Initiatives**
The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe’s introduction of the new gold-backed currency, ZiG, aims to stabilize the country’s economic landscape. In response to years of hyperinflation and financial instability, the launch of ZiG seeks to restore confidence in Zimbabwe’s financial system. By leveraging gold reserves, the new currency represents a strategic move towards economic recovery and sustainable growth.
**Cultural Recognition**
India’s cinematic achievement with “All We Imagine As Light” winning the Grand Prix prize at the Cannes Film Festival highlights the country’s cultural impact on the global stage. Director Payal Kapadia’s debut feature film showcases India’s creative talent and storytelling prowess, earning accolades and recognition at prestigious international film festivals. The success of Indian artists underscores the country’s artistic excellence and creative diversity.
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